Laser eye surgery versus keratopigmentation, what procedure wins?

Eye color change laser surgery, specifically the depigmentation of eyes, is a specialized procedure known as “laser iridotomy” or “laser iridoplasty.”

This procedure is typically performed by ophthalmologists and is done for various medical and cosmetic reasons.

These procedures are so technical and risk vision so high so we would advice to read our keratopigmentation.org posts.

Below is an overview of the protocol and potential risks associated with laser eye color change surgery:

Protocol:

  1. Consultation: The process typically begins with an initial consultation with an ophthalmologist who specializes in eye color change procedures. During this consultation, the surgeon will evaluate your eye health, discuss your expectations, and determine if you are a suitable candidate for the procedure.
  2. Informed Consent: Before the surgery, you will be required to sign an informed consent form, which outlines the risks, benefits, and potential complications associated with the procedure.
  3. Preparation: On the day of the procedure, your eyes will be thoroughly examined, and the surgeon will administer local anesthesia to numb your eyes, ensuring you are comfortable and pain-free throughout the surgery.
  4. Laser Treatment: A specialized laser, often a Q-switched YAG laser, is used for the depigmentation process. The laser emits short pulses of high-energy light that target the melanin (pigment) in the iris. The laser disrupts the melanin in the top layer of the iris, causing it to break apart and disperse.
  5. Duration: The entire procedure usually takes less than 30 minutes for both eyes.
  6. Post-Procedure Care: After the surgery, you may experience some temporary discomfort, light sensitivity, and blurred vision. Your surgeon will provide post-operative instructions, including the use of prescribed eye drops or medications to manage any discomfort and reduce the risk of infection.
  7. Follow-Up: You will need to attend follow-up appointments with your surgeon to monitor your progress and ensure that your eyes are healing properly.

Risks and Complications: While laser eye color change surgery is generally considered safe when performed by a skilled ophthalmologist, there are potential risks and complications associated with the procedure:

  1. Infection: Any surgical procedure carries a risk of infection, although this risk is relatively low with laser eye color change surgery. Proper post-operative care and hygiene are essential to minimize this risk.
  2. Glaucoma: In some cases, the procedure may increase the risk of developing glaucoma, a condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye. Regular monitoring of eye pressure is essential after the surgery.
  3. Cataracts: There is a slight risk of developing cataracts, clouding of the eye’s natural lens, as a long-term complication.
  4. Decreased Vision: While the goal is to change the eye color, there may be an unintended decrease in visual acuity or changes in vision quality.
  5. Iris Damage: In rare cases, the laser treatment may cause damage to the iris, leading to structural changes in the eye.
  6. Unpredictable Outcomes: Achieving the desired eye color change can be unpredictable. The final color may not be as expected, and additional treatments may be necessary.
  7. Light Sensitivity: Some individuals may experience increased sensitivity to light following the procedure.

It’s essential to choose an experienced and qualified ophthalmologist who specializes in these procedures and thoroughly discuss the potential risks and benefits during your consultation. Additionally, follow your surgeon’s post-operative instructions diligently to reduce the risk of complications and ensure a successful outcome.

Keratopigmentation is a specialized procedure designed to change the color of the iris. It’s essential to understand that this is a cosmetic procedure, and its safety and effectiveness depend on various factors, including the experience of the surgeon and the quality of the equipment and pigments used. Here’s a general overview of the protocol for keratopigmentation:

  1. Consultation: The process begins with an initial consultation with a qualified ophthalmologist or eye specialist who is experienced in keratopigmentation. During this consultation, you will discuss your reasons for wanting the procedure, your expectations, and your eye health.
  2. Pre-Operative Evaluation: Your ophthalmologist will conduct a thorough evaluation of your eye health to determine your eligibility for the procedure. They will assess the condition of your cornea, iris, and overall eye health.
  3. Informed Consent: Before the procedure, you will be required to sign an informed consent form, which outlines the potential risks, benefits, and complications associated with keratopigmentation.
  4. Pigment Selection: You and your surgeon will choose the desired iris color. It’s essential to understand that achieving specific color changes may be limited by your eye’s natural pigmentation.
  5. Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is typically administered to numb the eye and ensure you remain comfortable during the procedure.
  6. Procedure: The surgeon will create a small incision or tunnel in the cornea using a femtosecond laser. Pigment is then inserted into the corneal stroma, which is the middle layer of the cornea. This pigment changes the color of the iris as seen from the outside.
  7. Post-Operative Care: After the procedure, you will receive instructions on how to care for your eyes during the healing process. You may be prescribed eye drops or medications to prevent infection and reduce inflammation.
  8. Follow-Up Appointments: You will need to attend several follow-up appointments to monitor your eye’s healing progress and ensure there are no complications.

Pros of Keratopigmentation:

  1. Permanent Color Change: Keratopigmentation provides a long-lasting or permanent change in eye color, unlike colored contact lenses that require daily use.
  2. Customization: You can choose your desired eye color, allowing for customization to achieve the look you want.
  3. Safe Pigments: When performed by a reputable surgeon, certified medical-grade pigments are used, reducing the risk of complications.
  4. Non-Invasive: Compared to artificial iris implant surgery, keratopigmentation is less invasive and typically has a shorter recovery time.

Cons and Considerations

  1. Risk of Complications: As with any surgical procedure, keratopigmentation carries risks, including infection, glaucoma, or damage to the eye.
  2. Unpredictable Outcomes: Achieving the exact desired eye color can be challenging, and the final result may not match your expectations.
  3. Cost: Keratopigmentation can be expensive, and the cost varies based on factors such as location and the experience of the surgeon.
  4. Long-Term Effects: The long-term effects of keratopigmentation are still being studied, and it’s essential to consider potential changes in eye health over time.
  5. Irreversibility: Keratopigmentation is typically considered irreversible, so it’s crucial to be certain about your decision before proceeding.
  6. Ongoing Care: Some individuals may require additional touch-up procedures to maintain their desired eye color.

It’s crucial to consult with a qualified ophthalmologist who specializes in keratopigmentation to discuss your specific situation, including the potential risks and benefits, before deciding whether this procedure is right for you. Additionally, carefully research and choose a reputable surgeon with a track record of successful keratopigmentation procedures.

In both procedures, laser is used but not the same laser with not the same effects.

Laser to depigment eyes is risky, needs several sessions and does not even provide a clear results. You need up to 8 sessions and donnot know at the end if you eyes will be green or blue. It is risky as based on depigmentation.

At last you don’t have the choice of a very large range of colors.

On the other hand Keratopigmentation seems to have almost only and no cons when compared to laser procedure.

You have immediate results, it is a life time result without several sessions.

You can choose between hundreds if not thousands of colors.

The bottom line is less expensive and it is less risky.

How much does it cost to change eye color?

How much does it cost to change eye color?

The Rising Popularity of Keratopigmentation: Cost in certified clinics

Over the past couple of years, the Keratopigmentation procedure has gained immense popularity, spreading across various regions. With each passing day, numerous “before and after” photos surface, capturing the curiosity of more prospective patients. Among the multitude of inquiries, two recurring questions stand out:

  1. What’s the Price Tag for Keratopigmentation?
  2. Is Keratopigmentation a Safe Eye Color Change Procedure, Especially When Offered Nearby? How Can I Ensure Its Safety?

These two questions transcend mere market expectations; they encapsulate the genuine cost of a truly secure and dependable eye color change procedure.

First and foremost, it’s unequivocal that Keratopigmentation represents a safe choice for eye color alteration (for a comprehensive comparison of various eye color change procedures, explore “What is the Best Eye Color Change Procedure?”).

The cost of Keratopigmentation depends of many different factors: more about how much does a Keratopigmentation procedure cost?

However, opportunistic clinics often claim to offer Keratopigmentation when, in reality, they don’t. We’ll delve into the reasons for this shortly.

Additionally, this raises the issue of Keratopigmentation pricing, which remains ambiguous. This is due to two primary factors: the prevalence of misleading price information and the surge in this innovative technology, allowing some to quote unjustifiably high or low prices. If the cost falls below a certain threshold, it’s a telltale sign that the Keratopigmentation procedure may not be genuine. Vigilance is advised.

In the subsequent sections, we’ll explore the main criteria to distinguish a bona fide Keratopigmentation procedure and then delve into the factors influencing its price.

The Cost of Keratopigmentation Eye Color Change Surgery

Within the realm of Keratopigmentation, there are both counterfeit and legitimate procedures. We’ll focus on the pricing of genuine, safe procedures. It’s crucial to comprehend why costs vary among countries and the factors that impact the price of secure Keratopigmentation.

Factors Influencing the Cost of Keratopigmentation

When it comes to the cost of medical surgery, several factors come into play. However, the cost of Keratopigmentation differs from the usual considerations.

This procedure is not entirely new, but the technologies and expertise applied to it are relatively novel. As a result, the dynamics of supply and demand don’t quite conform to traditional market pricing. Demand outpaces supply, and since Keratopigmentation is a somewhat “new” procedure, it’s reshaping the market. Many potential patients remain unaware of its existence and the medical category to which it belongs (ophthalmology or plastic surgery?).

Let’s delve into the primary factors influencing the cost of Keratopigmentation before breaking it down further. This knowledge can help you determine if Keratopigmentation is suitable for you.

Keratopigmentation Cost Varies by Location

The foremost factor affecting cost is location. This refers to the country where the procedure is performed, as well as the specific clinic within that country. Several considerations come into play, including the local cost of living, city-related expenses, salaries, and the local costs of equipment and pigment production.

Keratopigmentation, being a procedure often performed by ophthalmologists within the plastic surgery category, aligns its cost with the market prices of plastic surgery. Over time, it is likely to become a recognized facet of facial plastic surgery procedures.

Safe Keratopigmentation, which involves the use of certified pigments, a proficient ophthalmologist, and advanced equipment, is not available everywhere. Currently, it can be found in only a few select countries around the world, including France, Italy, Switzerland, and to a slightly lesser extent, Spain and the United States.

Inflation’s Impact on Keratopigmentation Cost

Like all medical costs, Keratopigmentation prices are subject to inflation. Some clinics worldwide have been significantly affected by rising costs, which have surged by an average of 10% in 2023.

The reasons behind this increase can be complex, but it appears that it primarily pertains to administrative overhead rather than the surgeons’ fees, which have remained relatively stable. Given that Keratopigmentation is still relatively new, the equilibrium point between supply and demand has yet to be firmly established. Demand currently outstrips supply, and as awareness of the procedure continues to grow, demand is expected to soar in the coming years, while the supply may not necessarily keep pace.

The Impact of Equipment Type on Keratopigmentation Cost

Keratopigmentation relies on sophisticated equipment, often similar to what’s used in refractive surgeries. Therefore, the clinic and surgeons performing your Keratopigmentation must employ state-of-the-art, high-powered femtosecond lasers.

Not all clinics can afford such expensive equipment, and this reflects on the procedure’s cost. Moreover, it’s imperative to train the medical team in using the latest software updates and technologies associated with this equipment. A clinic that lacks such resources may not be deemed professional and may not provide a safe Keratopigmentation.

In some cases, the cost of these lasers can exceed that of the clinic premises. Generally, patients should inquire if the clinic offers other refractive eye surgeries, such as Lasik.

Various Clinic Costs and Medical Team Organization Affect Keratopigmentation Cost

Several additional factors impact the cost of your Keratopigmentation, including:

  • Clinic Premises: Most Keratopigmentation ophthalmologists work independently and may need to include the costs associated with clinic premises in their pricing.
  • Eye Clinic Medical Team: In addition to a skilled ophthalmologist, you’ll require the assistance of trained nurses and support staff. Their presence and expertise contribute to the procedure’s overall cost.
  • Doctor’s Fees: The skilled ophthalmologist will have their own fees, which are often bundled into the Keratopigmentation package. Given the specialized nature of this procedure, a substantial portion of the total cost is attributed to the ophthalmologist’s fees.
  • Additional Fees: Unlike many procedures, Keratopigmentation generally doesn’t entail numerous additional or optional fees. Local anesthesia, eye simulation, pre-consultation, and post-operation care are typically included. Medications are not usually prescribed, and overnight stays in the clinic are rarely necessary.

Optional fees may include accommodation and protocol-related services such as a recommended night in a nearby hotel or transportation, including airport or taxi transfers.

Pigments Play a Role in Total Keratopigmentation Cost

Safety always comes at a cost, and in the case of Keratopigmentation, we strongly recommend using medical-grade or certified pigments. These pigments meet rigorous safety standards and are crucial for ensuring the procedure’s success and your well-being.

Ensuring that you have the correct pigments is of paramount importance when contemplating Keratopigmentation. You should initiate a thorough inquiry with the surgeon or clinic slated to perform your procedure to verify if the eye pigments they employ are certified.

Certification signifies that these pigments have gained the seal of approval from an internationally accredited third-party entity. Within the framework of EU or US regulations, such pigments fall under the medical device category. In Europe, this certification is manifest as the revered “CE Mark.”

It’s crucial to bear in mind that non-certified pigments imply that someone is contemplating inserting substances into your eyes that have not received the necessary medical endorsements. This might include pigments typically found in food, a scenario that is undoubtedly risky when it comes to an ocular procedure.

Furthermore, it’s important to recognize that the choice of color might also exert an influence on the cost of your Keratopigmentation. Just as you’d encounter varying prices for different paint colors, a similar dynamic applies to Keratopigmentation. Certain colors present greater challenges in terms of procurement and formulation, thereby commanding higher prices than others.

While most Keratopigmentation color options are usually encompassed within your package, there are instances where a second pigment might be necessary, incurring an additional cost, often in the realm of +1090 €.

For individuals with a specific color preference not covered within the standard palette, it’s entirely possible to make a request. The Keratopigmentation team will subsequently provide a dedicated quote, usually outlining the supplementary fee involved.

Lastly, there may be rare instances where an individual desires to alter the color of only one eye. In such a case, the cost would be lower than if both eyes were subjected to the procedure.

Keratopigmentation Surgery Prices Around the World

The cost of Keratopigmentation surgery varies across different regions globally. Several factors contribute to this variation, including the location, the clinic’s reputation, the expertise of the medical team, and the specific details of the procedure. It’s essential to research and obtain quotes from reputable clinics to understand the pricing for Keratopigmentation in your desired location accurately.

Please note that while cost is a significant consideration, prioritizing safety, quality, and the credentials of the medical team should always be paramount when undergoing any medical procedure, including Keratopigmentation.

You will find in 2023 a lot of different prices online but in practice not so many! Why because real keratopigmentation are deemed to be in less than ten clinics in the world, therefore the choice is not that wide.

The average price of keratopigmentation is according to 123 Clinic blog, 9665$ at the end of 2023. It includes all services related to medical services without accomodation.

We have also noticed that agregating all fake keratopigmentation costs in non certified clinics that pretend to use laser (that are used to depigment eyes and not pigment eyes) or use food pigment to save costs, the average price is 7245$ which is maybe the cost of risk!

Eye color change procedure: what are the risks and danger?

Eye color change procedure: what are the risks and danger?

The safety of eye color changing surgery can vary depending on the specific procedure used and the expertise of the surgeon performing it. Here are some key points to consider:

Different types of risks for difference types of eye color change techniques

  1. Keratopigmentation: Keratopigmentation is a relatively safe procedure when performed by a trained and experienced ophthalmologist using the right equipment and medical-grade pigments. It involves pigmenting the eye’s cornea to change its color. Safety largely depends on the clinic, surgeon, protocol, and technology used. Choosing a reputable clinic and surgeon is essential to minimize risks.
  2. Artificial Iris Implants: The safety of artificial iris implantation is more controversial. This procedure involves surgically implanting an artificial iris to change eye color. It is generally not recommended for purely cosmetic reasons and may carry risks, including potential complications like glaucoma, cataracts, and vision problems. It should only be considered in specific medical cases.
  3. Colored Contact Lenses: Colored contact lenses are generally safe when used as prescribed and obtained through a legitimate prescription from an eye care professional. However, using non-prescription colored contact lenses can pose significant risks, including eye infections, abrasions, ulcers, and even vision loss. Proper hygiene and adherence to prescription guidelines are crucial for safety.
  4. Laser Eye Surgery: Laser eye surgery for eye color change is another option, but it is associated with risks like uveitis, glaucoma, reduced vision, and, in extreme cases, potential blindness. Some ophthalmologists have raised concerns about its safety, and potential candidates should carefully consider these risks.

Various Techniques for Changing Eye Color: Are They Safe?

There are several surgical techniques available for changing eye color, and it’s essential to carefully consider the advantages, risks, and potential complications associated with each.

=> More about is Keratopigmentation a safe surgery?

Artificial Iris Implants: Is It a Safe Procedure?

Artificial iris implantation is a less common procedure that carries certain risks. In rare worst-case scenarios, it can result in blindness or reduced vision. Additionally, complications like cornea issues, cataracts, or glaucoma may arise.

Candidates for artificial iris transplant procedures should not have:

  • Retinal detachment
  • An eye infection
  • Eye inflammation
  • An eye disorder affecting eye function (e.g., rubella cataract)
  • Rubeosis of the iris
  • Diabetic retinopathy
  • Glaucoma
  • An eye disorder requiring another eye procedure beforehand
  • A missing iris

Furthermore, it’s important to note that undergoing this procedure for purely cosmetic reasons is not recommended and may even be prohibited. Leading organizations such as the American Academy of Ophthalmology, the Food and Drug Administration, most European Drug Administrations, and the American Glaucoma Society do not endorse it for non-medical purposes.

Are Colored Contact Lenses Risky?

Colored contact lenses used without a prescription pose certain risks, including:

  • Corneal abrasions leading to severe inflammation
  • Infections like keratitis
  • Corneal ulcers
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Rare cases of blindness

Laser Eye Surgery for Eye Color Change: Is It Safe?

While the potential risks of laser eye surgery for changing eye color exist, they have not been definitively proven. Potential risks include:

  • Uveitis due to potential inflammation caused by the laser beam
  • Glaucoma
  • Reduced vision
  • Rare cases of potential blindness

Comments from various ophthalmologists’ societies in Europe and the United States suggest that potential patients should exercise caution and make informed choices about eye color-changing techniques before undergoing any procedure.

On the other hand, some positive feedback mainly comes from the Stoma Company, asserting the safety of the procedure after more than a decade of testing. However, these results are provided in the report submitted to the FDA.

While it is likely less risky than surgical procedures because it does not involve surgery, it still requires compliance and careful consideration.

Is Keratopigmentation Safe?

Keratopigmentation is a distinct procedure compared to the surgeries mentioned above, as it focuses on pigmentation rather than lenses, iris depigmentation, or iris alteration.

As with any surgical procedure, keratopigmentation may carry some risks, but the safety largely depends on factors such as the clinic, surgeon, protocol, and technology used. Therefore, keratopigmentation can indeed be safe if the following criteria are met:

  • Confirm the equipment and laser provided by the clinic.
  • Assess the background and experience of the surgeon.
  • Ensure the safety of the pigments used.

In summary, keratopigmentation is considered one of the most effective methods for changing eye color. Opting for the right procedure, with the right ophthalmologist, team, laser, and pigment, can result in a safe and efficient eye color-changing technique.

Sharing your medical history with your ophthalmologist is a valuable step in ensuring your safety during eye color-changing procedures.

Is Keratopigmentation a Safe Choice for Changing Eye Color?

When it comes to eye color-changing procedures, Keratopigmentation stands out as the safest option. In contrast, surgeries like eye depigmentation and artificial iris transplants are associated with significant risks.

However, it’s important to note that no surgical procedure is entirely without risks. To ensure your safety with Keratopigmentation, there are several factors to consider.

The Evolution of Keratopigmentation: A Journey of Discovery and Advancement

Understanding the history and evolution of Keratopigmentation sheds light on its safety and effectiveness. This technique, also known as corneal tattooing, has a rich history:

  • The practice of corneal tattooing can be traced back to Galen of Pergamum in the 170s AD.
  • In 1870, oculoplastic surgeons like Louis Von Wecker introduced the term “corneal tattooing” into medical literature.
  • The modern era of Keratopigmentation was ushered in by American ophthalmologist Samuel Lewis Ziegler in 1922 through his work on “Multicolor tattooing of cornea.”
  • In the 1990s, the development of corneal tunnels for intracorneal rings to manage conditions like keratoconus paved the way for introducing pigments.
  • Spanish ophthalmologist Professor Alio played a pivotal role in 2001 by utilizing femtosecond lasers to create secure and precise tunnels, elevating the technique.
  • Therapeutic keratopigmentation initially offered hope to patients with conditions such as aniridia, coloboma, traumatic iris injuries, or albinism, where iris staining was absent, and no adverse events were reported. This led to its expansion into the realm of aesthetics.

As is often the case with medical innovations, initial skepticism is common. Similar scenarios unfolded with other medical procedures, like rigid poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) implants in cataract surgery in 1949, phacoemulsification in cataract surgery in 1967, refractive surgery in the 1990s (with concerns about corneal scarification), and corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL) in 1997. However, these procedures are now widely accepted and have positively impacted millions of lives.

Keratopigmentation is no exception to this pattern of initial scrutiny. In 2021, during the annual congress of SAFIR (Society of the French Association of Implants and Refractive Surgery), Professor Muraine presented findings indicating that among various techniques, femtosecond laser-assisted Keratopigmentation posed the lowest risk. In contrast, laser depigmentation of the iris was associated with glaucoma and cataract risks, while iris implant placement led to corneal decompensation and necessitated corneal transplants.

In conclusion, the history and evolution of Keratopigmentation highlight its safety and effectiveness, with current evidence supporting it as the least risky option among various eye color-changing techniques.

Ensuring the Safety of Your Keratopigmentation: The 4 Crucial Criteria

  1. Certification of Your Ophthalmologist:
    • It may seem obvious, but the first and foremost criterion is the expertise of the ophthalmologist performing your Keratopigmentation. Your ophthalmologist must hold board certification and demonstrate specialized training in Keratopigmentation. They should be transparent about their journey to becoming an expert in this field, including the number of surgeries they’ve performed and the specific techniques employed, along with the equipment used.
  2. Membership in a Scientific Association:
    • Medical surgery, including Keratopigmentation, benefits from the knowledge-sharing among specialists. Just as a plastic surgeon belongs to a Board of Certified Plastic Surgeons like the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, your ophthalmologist should be part of a reputable scientific association. Being part of such an association signifies a commitment to sharing knowledge and experiences among peers, which is especially crucial for emerging procedures like Keratopigmentation. It ensures that the latest advancements are embraced. Therefore, among our criteria, we emphasize Eye Clinics and ophthalmologists who are affiliated with these international societies.
  3. Laser and Equipment Quality:
    • Your ophthalmologist and their team must provide clear information about the type of femtosecond laser used to create the channel for pigment insertion in Keratopigmentation. While any ophthalmologist can claim to use the best or latest technology, it’s essential to verify this claim. Your ophthalmologist should utilize state-of-the-art lasers like the Zeiss brand. Older lasers, such as the VisuMax 500 in use in New York or the IntraLase brand, are inadequate. The latest technology, like the Zeiss VisuMax 800 employed by some of our certified Clinics for Keratopigmentation in Italy and France, is crucial. The reason is clear: outdated lasers can pose risks like subconjunctival hemorrhages and vision loss during the laser procedure.
  4. Quality and Stability of Pigments:
    • Emphasizing the importance of pigment quality cannot be overstated in Keratopigmentation. It’s vital to avoid introducing non-certified components or even common food pigments into your eyes on a permanent basis. The comfort and quality of your vision hinge on this crucial factor. We’ve observed instances of surgeons worldwide using uncertified pigments, including some derived from everyday food items.

In summary, safeguarding the safety and success of your Keratopigmentation procedure involves rigorous adherence to these four criteria. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your chosen ophthalmologist, surgical team, equipment, and pigments meet the highest standards for a secure and effective eye color-changing experience.

Yes it is now possible to change eye color thanks to surgery

Yes, it is possible to change eye color through surgical procedures, but these procedures are highly controversial, not widely accepted in the medical community, and carry significant risks. Changing eye color through surgery typically involves implanting artificial iris devices or using laser treatments to alter the appearance of the iris. However, it’s important to understand the limitations and risks associated with these procedures:

Artificial Iris Implants: Some surgical procedures involve implanting a colored artificial iris device over the natural iris. This is done to change the color of the eye. These implants can be risky and may lead to complications, including vision problems, glaucoma, cataracts, and inflammation. These procedures are generally not recommended and may be illegal in some places.

As the topic is really technical, we would advice to read more about keratopigmentation in general and compare our posts to avoid non safe and too expensive procedures.

Checking simply before after photos and even videos of eye color change procedure is a first step to give you a right indication of what works.

Check out before after photos of Keratopigmentation procedures.

Cosmetic Iris Laser Treatments: There are clinics that claim to offer laser treatments to change eye color by destroying melanin in the iris. The safety and long-term effectiveness of these procedures are not well-established. They may carry risks to your vision and eye health.

Surgical Iris Color Change: Some surgical techniques involve removing a layer of the iris to expose a different layer underneath, which may have a different color. This is a risky procedure and can result in complications, including vision impairment and changes in pupil size.

These procedures should not be undertaken lightly, and they should only be considered after careful consultation with a qualified ophthalmologist or eye specialist. Even then, they are typically discouraged due to the significant risks involved.

It’s essential to remember that the natural color of your eyes is determined by genetics and the amount and type of pigments in your iris. Attempting to change eye color through surgery should only be considered in cases where there are compelling medical reasons, such as treating eye injuries or correcting congenital abnormalities. Cosmetic reasons alone are generally not considered sufficient justification for these procedures.

If you are interested in changing your eye color for cosmetic reasons, a safer and more reversible option is to use colored contact lenses, which can provide a different look without the risks associated with surgery. Always prioritize the health and safety of your eyes when considering any eye color change procedures. That was the basic disclaimer and common sense comments you may find before 2021 before Keratopigmentation surge.

Though safety shall remain the main criteria, now we can easily say in 2023 that eye color change surgery works if all conditions are met.

In short you can have the right eye color change surgery but not everywhere, only in few clinics in the world.

It was said that in 2021 only 2 clinics were performing it, 6 in 2023, about 10 for 2024.

Eye color isn’t the be-all and end-all, and we understand that it doesn’t define one’s personality. However, considering the abundance of positive feedback from both women and men who have undergone the right eye color change procedure, we can confidently say that it has indeed made a significant, even life-changing impact.

For some individuals, their natural eye color may not align with their comfort or self-perceived attractiveness, prompting a desire for change. Eye color is an attribute bestowed by our irises, and nature has painted them in various captivating hues. In rare instances, the color of your eyes can naturally evolve, typically due to medical conditions or environmental factors.

The pigmentation of your eyes can undergo transformations due to factors such as inflammation, trauma, depigmentation, or lifestyle choices. Sun exposure, alterations in melanin levels, and dietary habits can subtly influence the hue of your irises. However, these changes are often barely noticeable. To genuinely and permanently alter your eye color, one must consider a reliable eye color change surgery.

Eye color change procedures have been available for quite some time and have been honed over the past two decades or so. Recently, one particular eye color change technique has reached a level of mastery that makes it readily accessible as a cosmetic procedure.

This technique, which we will delve into further, is only offered by a select few experts worldwide. Consequently, this procedure doesn’t neatly fit into a specific medical category.

Categorizing it as a procedure within the realm of plastic or cosmetic surgery makes sense to some, while others argue that it falls under the purview of ophthalmology.

As the market rapidly evolves, it’s reasonable to assert that, for now, this procedure belongs to ophthalmology. While many procedures can serve medical and cosmetic purposes simultaneously, this procedure is fundamentally an ophthalmological surgery with cosmetic intentions.

The uniqueness of this procedure lies in the fact that plastic surgeons are typically trained to perform body or facial surgeries like fat removal, lipofilling, or rhinoplasty, not this specific type of procedure. It’s considered a hybrid procedure, a blend of facial plastic surgery executed by ophthalmologists.

From time to time, technological advancements and shifting market demands prompt specialists in one medical category to develop expertise in new areas. Dermatologists, for instance, often face heightened demand for skin whitening procedures, even if it doesn’t align precisely with their primary training or focus.

This is pertinent because mastering eye color change procedures necessitates ophthalmological expertise, and the demand is likely to emerge from plastic surgeons. As the market evolves rapidly in 2023, we anticipate collaborations between dedicated ophthalmologists and plastic surgery clinics will emerge as a viable avenue for disseminating these techniques.

Another limiting factor is technology, particularly concerning keratopigmentation, a pivotal eye color change procedure. The success of this procedure hinges on the technology employed and the skill of the surgeon utilizing it. In 2023, access to this technology remains somewhat restricted in terms of cost and quality. Therefore, the pool of proficient surgeons and clinics may remain limited in the near future. Though there is a great difference in terms of prices in 2023 from one clinic to another.

Like many surgical procedures, a technique initially developed to address trauma or injuries eventually finds application in the realm of aesthetics. This is precisely why eye color change techniques are available in numerous clinics worldwide, primarily for medical purposes, but not yet extensively for cosmetic reasons. While these procedures can be found in many countries and clinics, you must ascertain their availability for aesthetic purposes specifically.

The procedure involving artificial iris implants for eye color alteration has a history that predates its cosmetic use.

This established procedure is primarily designed to modify the color of the iris, the delicate ring of fibers located behind the cornea, which is responsible for determining your eye color.

Essentially, it entails a transplantation of a specially crafted artificial iris, typically composed of silicone. This implantation procedure is carried out under local anesthesia, with the goal of concealing or replacing the natural iris.

Notably, this procedure, like many medical innovations, was initially developed to address injuries or anomalies, later transitioning into the realm of plastic surgery. For instance, individuals with conditions such as aniridia may lack a normal iris, while others may have sustained traumatic eye injuries that necessitate treatment.

In practice, iris implant surgery is often performed in conjunction with other eye surgeries, including lens implantation, corneal transplants, and cataract procedures. These additional procedures are typically recommended by surgeons based on medical necessity rather than solely for cosmetic purposes.

However, it’s essential to recognize that iris transplantation is a complex and intricate procedure, given the sensitivity of the facial area and the technical expertise required. Consequently, most ophthalmologists recommend this procedure only for specific cases. While it may still be available in select clinics and countries, it is becoming increasingly challenging to locate, particularly with the advent of more reliable and safer alternatives.

It’s worth noting that the safety of this procedure is a subject of concern, as noted by some ophthalmologists. Although the technique itself is similar to that used in cataract procedures, there have been instances of complications, particularly among individuals opting for the procedure for purely aesthetic reasons. Various risks are associated with this approach, with the most apparent concern being the potential impact on one’s vision.

Reports have highlighted various concerns surrounding the artificial iris implant procedure, ranging from significant vision loss to reduced vision and corneal injuries. In some instances, patients have experienced discomfort stemming from corneal inflammation.

In certain cases, patients have found it necessary to contemplate a reversal procedure, a decision fraught with additional risks. Undertaking a transplant procedure is already a risk, and opting for a second procedure to reverse it adds another layer of complexity. In the year 2023, we’ve observed a declining availability of the artificial iris transplant procedure within the realm of plastic surgery.

However, patients, driven by their desire for eye color change, are increasingly focused on exploring new techniques. It’s crucial for individuals to be well-informed about eye color change procedures. Regardless of their level of commitment, consulting with an ophthalmologist before embarking on any such procedure is strongly advised. This holds true regardless of the specific technique chosen for changing eye color.

The standard protocol for eye color change procedures typically involves several essential steps. Patients commonly travel from abroad to ensure all the steps are completed in succession, but reputable clinics are prepared to halt the planned surgery if a patient decides against proceeding at the last moment, for any reason.

Undoubtedly, any medical reasons or issues that arise prior to the eye color change procedure would be grounds for immediate cessation of the process. Before undergoing such a procedure, individuals are encouraged to adhere to a seven-step checklist:

  1. Confirm if an ophthalmologist consultation precedes other consultations with the anesthesia team or surgery team.
  2. Verify whether the consulting ophthalmologist will also be the surgeon performing the eye color change procedure.
  3. Request access to medical records, before-and-after photos, and comprehensive explanations of the procedure.
  4. Provide a comprehensive medical history, with a specific focus on eye-related medical issues.
  5. Present any relevant medical files or opinions during the initial consultation to assess eligibility for the eye color change procedure.
  6. Educate oneself about the procedure and its various techniques.
  7. Prepare a list of questions pertaining to desired outcomes, concerns, potential complications, and the possibility of reversibility, among other aspects.

This outpatient procedure is recommended in certain cases but not in others, making patient assessment crucial.

Regarding the risks and potential complications of the iris implant procedure, it is essential to acknowledge that prosthetic iris implantation carries inherent risks. Consequently, there are scenarios in which this procedure is strongly contraindicated.

The decision to proceed with an artificial iris implant surgery hinges on specific criteria. Generally, it is advisable when a patient lacks a clear lens or focus, and it may be performed in conjunction with other eye surgeries, such as cataract procedures. However, opting for this procedure for comfort or purely cosmetic reasons is not advised. Innovative techniques like keratopigmentation now offer a reliable and effective alternative for eye color change procedures.

The circumstances in which an iris transplant procedure is recommended often revolve around medical necessities rather than cosmetic or comfort-related considerations. Individuals may require iris repair due to injury, illness, genetic factors, or the primary objective of enhancing vision.

The development of iris implants dates back to the 1950s in some European countries and the USA, with significant advancements occurring in the 1970s, leading to a variety of implant types featuring different colors, iris lens diaphragms, and even customized iris options.

Understanding the role of the iris is crucial: it consists of a ring of muscle fibers with various colors, which adapt to changing light conditions by expanding or contracting, thus altering pupil size. This dynamic function aids in vision adaptation to different environmental lighting conditions and facilitates the focus process.

Consequently, any trauma or defect affecting the iris can have a profound impact on vision, necessitating the consideration of artificial iris implants.

To determine whether you are a suitable candidate for artificial iris transplantation, intensive testing is required. This entails a comprehensive eye examination that assesses factors such as refraction, intraocular pressure, visual acuity, and retinal health through ophthalmoscopy.


Colored contact lenses, a versatile solution for changing eye color, have always been a popular choice for lens wearers. They serve the dual purpose of vision correction and cosmetic enhancement.

If you’re already using contact lenses to improve your vision, why not seize the opportunity to experiment with a new eye color?

Colored contact lenses, also known as decorative or costume lenses, offer the flexibility to change your eye’s color or alter your pupil appearance, all while addressing your vision needs, if necessary.

However, it’s worth noting that regulations governing the use of colored contact lenses vary from one country to another. Consequently, some individuals attempt to circumvent these regulations, neglecting to read safety instructions and avoiding the requirement for a medical prescription. In many countries, the use of colored contact lenses is subject to strict medical oversight.

In most Asian countries, the Middle East, the USA, Europe, and elsewhere, a consultation with an ophthalmologist is typically a prerequisite for obtaining a prescription for colored contact lenses.

Colored contact lenses are categorized as medical devices in many regulatory frameworks, thus necessitating guidance from healthcare providers. This is not a mere formality; the potential risks encompass eye infections, vision complications, and more severe issues.

During your consultation with an ophthalmologist, several factors will be assessed to determine the suitability of colored lenses for your eyes. This includes fitting the lenses to your eyes, measuring size, evaluating the components, and understanding your motivations for choosing them.

Colored lenses are generally accompanied by medical documentation and explicit instructions regarding the requirement for a prescription. However, not everyone is aware of this prerequisite in advance. Healthcare providers are typically expected to furnish the device solely upon a valid prescription. Nevertheless, online vendors and alternative channels may provide ways to bypass these regulations.

It is strongly recommended to adhere to these regulations and not bypass them, as they are in place to ensure your safety.

Online sellers have found alternative avenues for selling colored contact lenses, often offering only FDA-approved contact lenses to adhere to regulatory standards.

As for the cost comparison between colored contact lenses and artificial iris transplants, there’s no direct correlation. Colored contact lenses are a temporary (medical) solution, while the latter is a surgical procedure. The cost of colored lenses can vary significantly based on factors such as the brand, color availability, manufacturing location, and compliance with medical regulations. Additionally, there is the consultation cost, which can add a few hundred dollars at most.

In essence, while colored contact lenses offer a temporary and relatively affordable way to change eye color, they cannot be equated with the more permanent and comprehensive artificial iris transplant procedure, which involves surgery and has its own distinct considerations.

Unfortunately, the internet is rife with sellers, primarily online, who claim that a prescription is unnecessary when obtaining colored contact lenses. It’s crucial to recognize that such claims are both non-compliant and fraudulent.

The risks associated with acquiring colored contact lenses without a prescription are manifold. The foremost concern is the possibility of receiving lenses with incorrect specifications, such as an inappropriate size that may not fit your eyes correctly.

Disturbingly, numerous ophthalmologist reports have documented serious injuries and complications arising from the use of non-prescribed colored contact lenses. These lenses may deprive your eyes of the necessary light and oxygen, potentially leading to significant issues. Your ophthalmologist is the only authority qualified to determine whether such lenses are suitable for your eyes.

In cases where non-compliant lenses are used without a prescription, corrective eye surgery may become necessary. For example, a corneal transplant might be required to address the damage caused.

In the United States, regulations are quite strict and have prohibited healthcare providers from selling contact lenses without a prescription since 2005. Violators can face civil penalties of up to $16,000. Unfortunately, the level of regulation varies widely from country to country, with some having little to no oversight in this regard.

Even with a valid prescription, wearing colored contact lenses requires strict adherence to the manufacturer’s and your ophthalmologist’s instructions. Safety instructions cover aspects such as the authenticity of components, ensuring the device is not counterfeit, and maintaining proper packaging. Reusing lenses after they have been opened and worn by someone else is strictly prohibited.

It’s essential to double-check various factors, including the components, brand, measurements as prescribed by your ophthalmologist, expiration dates, disinfection instructions, and the brand’s authenticity.

Remember that any discomfort or issues, even during a lively Halloween party, should serve as a red flag, prompting you to cease wearing the lenses immediately. Discomfort might range from general discomfort to pain, discharge, redness, or even minor infections.

Once you have obtained your prescription, you can select your favorite color to temporarily change your eye color. Dark lenses often create the illusion of a lighter shade, while other colored lenses are specifically designed for light-colored eyes, such as bright blue or light/dark green, to enhance their existing color.

In some cases, custom-made colored lenses may be an option, particularly if you have unique irises or have experienced eye injuries.

Colored lenses are typically favored by regular users who wish to become accustomed to them over time, rather than for occasional use at special events.

One of the advantages of colored lenses is their flexibility; you can wear them as you like and dispose of them when desired, replacing them with different colors (provided you have consulted your ophthalmologist). However, it’s important to understand that these lenses are temporary and not permanent additions to your eyes. They may require replacement after several days and necessitate strict hygiene practices.

For those seeking a more permanent change, laser surgery is a notable option for altering eye color.

Laser eye color change procedures involve using a laser beam to remove natural pigments from the iris. This procedure was primarily developed to transform brown eyes into blue, as the brown color in brown eyes is the result of melanin cells present in the iris.

By selectively targeting and removing melanin, the laser can reveal the underlying blue or green hues of the iris, which lack pigmentation. This procedure, often referred to as iris depigmentation or laser pigment removal, was designed specifically for individuals with brown eyes. It is not suitable for individuals with non-brown eye colors.

This technique, mainly developed in the United States, utilizes a low-energy laser, and it is performed by certain ophthalmologists. While it shares a goal with some depigmentation procedures found in skin whitening techniques, its focus on the eyes sets it apart. It is essential to distinguish this procedure as a pigment removal process rather than a pigmentation or pigment change procedure, as is often the case with keratopigmentation.

Many ophthalmologists have expressed concerns about the risks associated with certain eye color change procedures, highlighting their inherent limitations.

When it comes to cost comparisons between these procedures, it’s a challenging task due to varying compliance standards and significant price discrepancies from one country to another. In brief, the laser beam procedure tends to be less expensive than implant-based procedures, and in 2023, its costs are generally similar to those of keratopigmentation. However, it’s essential to note that the results and overall quality can differ significantly.

So, what is the safest and most effective eye color change procedure, such as the eye pigmentation technique, also known as keratopigmentation?

Is Keratopigmentation the Optimal Eye Color Procedure?

Keratopigmentation is an eye color change procedure that utilizes medical pigments and a femtosecond laser. While this procedure has been in existence for some time, it has truly evolved into a game-changing technique over the past decade, thanks to advancements in high-level laser technology and the availability of safe, certified pigments.

Yes, with keratopigmentation, you can actually select the color of your future eyes, and the results can be quite astonishing!

Some might argue that this is nothing new, as colored contact lenses, artificial iris implants, or depigmentation laser techniques can also alter eye color. So, what sets keratopigmentation apart from these other methods?

Keratopigmentation has been experimented with for decades, but it lacked the proper technology, which we’ll delve into shortly.

In essence, there are two categories of keratopigmentation providers: those who do not utilize the appropriate laser technology and, most importantly, the right certified pigments, and those who do.

Based on patient feedback and comparisons of various eye color change procedures, it appears that keratopigmentation is the most effective option when provided by reputable healthcare providers.

Colored eye contact lenses offer a temporary solution and do not provide a permanent, natural-looking new eye color. While their temporary nature can be an advantage, they are not suitable for everyone. Additionally, they require regular prescription renewal and meticulous hygiene maintenance, making them more of a short-term solution.

Artificial iris implant procedures are banned in most countries and carry significant risks. So, what alternative remains? Laser eye surgery is an option, but it has limitations. It requires the individual to have brown eyes and accept an uncertain future eye color, which may be green or blue with varying shades.

Furthermore, laser eye surgery is essentially a depigmentation procedure, which, as mentioned earlier, carries its own set of risks and uncertainties. Some individuals report that the procedure is temporary, as melanin levels naturally return over time, necessitating repeated procedures. Given the uncertainty of results, the cost, and potential complications, this technique may not be a worthwhile option for changing eye color.

This brings us to keratopigmentation, which is emerging as a promising and potentially optimal eye color change procedure.

Several ophthalmologists also engage in extensive, long-term studies and conduct repeated tests on patients to meticulously document their work and its outcomes.

The preoperative protocol for this procedure is relatively straightforward. Outpatients, following eye exams and a consultation, are required to use special wipes to cleanse their eyes for several days in preparation for the surgery.

During the procedure, which is performed as a day surgery, the patient receives drops in their eyes and is placed under the precision of a powerful femtosecond laser specifically designed for this purpose. One of the leading brands in this regard is the femtosecond laser provided by Carl Zeiss, a reputable German company known for its cutting-edge technology and specialized software.

The laser is indeed one of the critical components that should be carefully considered by anyone contemplating a keratopigmentation eye color change procedure. Not all eye clinics or medical facilities possess this type of equipment, as it represents a substantial investment and requires skilled ophthalmologists to operate.

We strongly advise you to verify the type and brand of femtosecond laser equipment used by your chosen clinic when obtaining a quote or during your consultation before proceeding with any part of the procedure.

The technique employed often involves using a femtosecond laser like the VisuMax with the Intra-Corneal Ring program, typically utilized for creating tunnels to insert intracorneal rings (commonly used in the treatment of conditions such as keratoconus or moderate myopia). The surgeon will meticulously detail the parameters of the tunnel, including its internal and external diameters, depth, and angle, among other factors. Your surgeon will also provide a comprehensive description of the pigment injection method used.

Following the procedure, the postoperative protocol is relatively light, typically involving the prescription of eye drops for a specific duration. As previously mentioned, your surgeon will conduct vision tests before your discharge to ensure the desired outcomes are achieved.

Keratopigmentation procedure: how does it work?

Changing eye color is not a simple or safe process. It is an absolutely amazing procedure that works now in 2023 but many conditions need to be met.

The color of your eyes is determined by the amount and type of pigments in your iris, and this is largely determined by your genetics.

As it is important to understand how works things, check out our different keratopigmentation posts.

While there are some contact lenses that can temporarily change the appearance of your eye color, there are no safe and effective methods for permanently changing your eye color. Here are some things to consider:

Colored Contact Lenses: Colored contact lenses are a popular way to temporarily change your eye color. These lenses are available with or without a prescription and come in a variety of colors and designs. They can provide a different look, but they are not permanent, and you must follow proper hygiene and care instructions when using them to avoid eye problems.

Surgical Procedures: Some surgical procedures claim to permanently change eye color, but these are highly controversial and not widely accepted in the medical community. These procedures typically involve implanting a colored artificial iris in the eye. They come with serious risks and complications, including vision loss, glaucoma, and cataracts. They are generally not recommended and may be illegal in some places.

Cosmetic Iris Implants: Cosmetic iris implants are a type of surgical procedure where a silicone implant is placed over the natural iris to change its color. Like other surgical procedures, this method carries significant risks, including vision impairment and other complications. It’s essential to consult with a qualified ophthalmologist before considering any surgical procedure.

Cosmetic Iris Laser Treatment: Some clinics claim to offer laser treatments to change eye color by destroying the melanin in the iris. However, these procedures are not well-researched, and their long-term safety and effectiveness are unknown. They can also carry risks to your vision and eye health.

Natural Methods: There are no safe and proven natural methods to change eye color. Some people believe that certain foods, supplements, or eye exercises can influence eye color, but there is no scientific evidence to support these claims.

All these methods are the traditional ones and answers you got since many years now. Yes but that was before 2022-2023 when Keratopigmentation procedure surged.

Keratopigmentation changed the eye color procedure landscape. Thanks to refractive technology it is fair to say it works…but under some conditions.

What is Keratopigmentation procedure?

Keratopigmentation is primarily used in two main contexts:

Keratopigmentation is a cosmetic procedure that involves the tattooing of the cornea, which is the clear front surface of the eye. It is typically used to alter the appearance of the cornea for medical or cosmetic reasons. This procedure is also sometimes referred to as corneal tattooing or corneal micropigmentation.

Medical Reasons: It can be used to improve the appearance of the eye in cases where the cornea has sustained damage, such as scarring or discoloration due to injury, surgery, or diseases like corneal dystrophy. In such cases, keratopigmentation can help to mask or reduce the visibility of corneal irregularities, improving the cosmetic appearance of the eye and potentially restoring the patient’s self-esteem.

Cosmetic Enhancement: Some individuals may opt for keratopigmentation for purely cosmetic reasons, seeking to change the color or appearance of their corneas. This is an elective procedure and is not typically recommended unless there is a strong desire for cosmetic enhancement.

The procedure involves the use of specialized pigments and a skilled practitioner who carefully applies tiny dots or lines of pigment to the corneal surface to achieve the desired color or effect. It is essential to note that this procedure carries risks and is not without potential complications. Risks can include infection, inflammation, and vision problems.

Keratopigmentation should only be performed by highly trained and experienced medical professionals, such as ophthalmologists, who specialize in corneal procedures. It is crucial to have a thorough discussion with a qualified eye specialist before considering keratopigmentation to understand the potential benefits, risks, and whether it is the right choice for your specific situation.

When refering to Keratopigmentation or pigmentation of eyes we refer to a new cosmetic procedure provided not by plastic surgeons but by ophthalmologists.

It uses refractive technology that is used since 20 years now since the beginning of years 2000 to bring something really new.

While some individuals may have personal preferences or reasons for wanting to change their eye color, it’s important to note that there are no significant health or functional benefits to changing one’s eye color. Here are some potential benefits people may associate with changing eye color and it is purely the decision of each one of us:

Enhanced Aesthetic Appearance: Some individuals may wish to alter their eye color to achieve a different look or to enhance their overall appearance. Changing eye color can be seen as a form of self-expression and personal style.

Temporary Transformation: Colored contact lenses offer a temporary way to change eye color. This allows individuals to experiment with different eye colors without making a permanent commitment.

Confidence and Self-Esteem: For people with certain eye conditions or irregularities that affect the appearance of their eyes, changing eye color through medical procedures may boost their confidence and self-esteem by improving the aesthetics of their eyes.

Camouflaging Eye Imperfections: In some medical cases, such as corneal scarring or discoloration, keratopigmentation (corneal tattooing) may be used to mask or reduce the visibility of eye imperfections, potentially improving the eye’s appearance.

  • The protocol for keratopigmentation involves several steps, and it is essential that the procedure is performed by a skilled and experienced practitioner. Here is a general outline of the keratopigmentation procedure protocol:
  • Patient Consultation and Evaluation:
    • The process typically begins with a thorough consultation with the patient to discuss their goals, expectations, and any potential medical or cosmetic reasons for undergoing keratopigmentation.
    • The ophthalmologist will assess the patient’s eye health, the condition of the cornea, and the suitability of the procedure for the individual.
  • Informed Consent:
    • The patient will be provided with detailed information about the procedure, its potential risks, benefits, and alternatives. Usually you receive a quote before coming to the eye clinic.
    • Informed consent must be obtained from the patient, indicating their understanding and agreement to proceed with keratopigmentation.
  • Color Selection:
    • The patient and practitioner will discuss and select the desired eye color or shade for the procedure.
    • The practitioner may use specialized color-matching techniques to determine the appropriate pigment.
  • Preparation and Anesthesia:
    • The patient’s eye will be thoroughly cleaned, and topical anesthesia (numbing eye drops) will be applied to ensure comfort during the procedure.
    • The patient will be asked to keep their eye still and open during the procedure.
  • Pigment Application:
    • Using a specialized instrument, such as a micro-needle or tattooing device, the practitioner will carefully deposit pigments onto the cornea’s surface in the desired pattern or shape.
    • The pigments are applied in a controlled and precise manner, often as tiny dots or lines, to achieve the desired color and appearance. What matters is how the tunnel is created and what types of pigments are inserted, are they certified pigments?
  • Post-Procedure Care:
    • After the procedure, the patient may be given instructions on eye care, including the use of antibiotic or anti-inflammatory eye drops to prevent infection and reduce inflammation.
    • The patient may be advised to avoid certain activities and environments that could increase the risk of complications during the healing process.
  • Follow-Up Appointments:
    • Patients typically require several follow-up appointments to monitor the healing process and assess the results.
    • Additional touch-up procedures may be necessary to achieve the desired appearance.